Monthly Archive for February, 2007

Controversial report about Lake Cumberland

Is the lake one-fourth empty or three-fourths full?

No, this isn’t the old riddle about the difference between an optimist and a pessimist.  It’s a story about the difference between journalists and tourism promoters.

In Sunday’s newspaper, Somerset-based reporter Bill Estep wrote about the fears many people around Lake Cumberland have these days. They’re afraid that the local tourism industry will be harmed by repairs to Wolf Creek Dam, which has forced a water draw-down that has reduced the lake from a normal summer pool of 50,000 surface acres to less than 38,000 surface acres.  Photographs with the story, by chief photographer Charles Bertram, were quite dramatic. They showed that some popular parts of the lake were no longer a lake.

Cumberland1Some tourism interests around Lake Cumberland have complained about the story, even though Bill went out of his way to present an accurate, balanced view.  There have been even more complaints about the photos, claiming they show too much about what’s wrong with the lake instead of what is still right with it. 

When choosing the photos to publish in print and online, we weighted those considerations, and Charles wrote about it on the photo blog.  Photos like the one above made it clear that there’s still plenty of water in Lake Cumberland to float your boat.

The state Commerce Cabinet – no doubt under political pressure from the lake area’s $150 million-a-year tourism industry – jumped in Tuesday with an oddly worded e-mail to news organizations. It complained about a report in “a Lexington-based publication,” but didn’t say it was wrong.  “We’d like to let the public know there is plenty of water and opportunities for recreation at Lake Cumberland this boating season,” Cabinet Secretary George Ward wrote.  The email also solicited a letter-writing campaign to the Herald-Leader. That’s fine; we love to get letters.

I’m sure we’ll see even more efforts at spin and damage control. But let’s be honest: the situation is what it is. Yes, there is still plenty of water in Lake Cumberland for visitors to enjoy.  But no, Lake Cumberland isn’t anything like normal, and a lot of people are worried about it.

I think readers of the Herald-Leader and kentucky.com value accuracy and honesty, and this is a good example of why they keep coming to us in ever-increasing numbers.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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How should newspapers mark holidays?

A couple of times a year we’ll get a letter like this one, which complained that there was no mention of Abraham Lincoln’s birthday in the newspaper and then ascribed a political motive to it.  While that may have just been somebody looking for a chance to smack us – always a popular sport – Herald-Leader editors realize that holidays and anniversaries
are an important part of our cultural fabric, and we try to make note of them in some way on kentucky.com and in the newspaper. 

Lincoln33_1
Actually, we did mark the President’s Day holiday online and in the next day’s paper with photos of activities at the Mary Todd Lincoln house in downtown Lexington. There was a photo from an Ash Wednesday service online and on the next day’s front page.  And on Valentine’s Day, we turned our normally blue Herald-Leader nameplate red, and transformed the galloping horse into a flying cupid.  (No telling how many marriages were saved by that  reminder….) 

For major holidays or important anniversaries, such as Dec. 7 and Sept. 11, we try to look for a news or feature story about some new related development.  But for some holidays, that isn’t possible, because there is no “news.” (In those cases, I sometimes think of the classic Saturday Night Live skit in which Chevy Chase, playing a serious anchorman, intones, “This breaking news just in: Generalisimo Francisco Franco is still dead.”)

However, I understand where readers are coming from on this issue. And I’m thankful for it, because it shows how important people consider newspapers to be.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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Panel followup: We need more discussions

More than 100 people attended a panel discussion Thursday on “The media’s responsibility in a time of war” that featured me, Al Cross, a journalist and director of  UK’s Institute for Rural Journalism and Community Issues, and John Stempel, a professor in and former director of UK’s Patterson School of Diplomacy. 

The forum, held at Temple Adath Israel in Lexington, was sponsored by the American Civil Liberties Union. Most of those who attended were against the war in Iraq and were critical of the news media for not being more aggressive in its watchdog reporting. As I explained, I have also heard a lot from those on the other side – though not nearly as much in the past year or two as I did in 2003 and 2004 – that our reporting from Iraq was too critical of the Bush administration, not “patriotic” and should include more "good" news from Iraq.

While the Herald-Leader’s editorial page has been against the war from the start, those of us on the news side have simply tried to present the most accurate picture we could of the situation based on the reporting available.  And I noted that the reporting from  journalists with our parent company, Knight Ridder  (now McClatchy), which has maintained a large and aggressive foreign staff directed by the Washington bureau, has been widely praised as among the best and most accurate of any news organization.

The panel discussion lasted nearly two hours – and could have gone on much longer if the moderator hadn’t called time. It was a great session. And, thanks to Dr. Stempel’s foreign service expertise, the discussion ranged beyond media coverage to larger topics of U.S. foreign policy and the Middle East.   

I thoroughly enjoyed the exchange, and it left me thinking that citizens don’t spend enough time in public forums like that discussing and debating the vital issues of our time, such as the war in Iraq.  So, are there other civic groups out there willing to fill the void?

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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We love to speak to community groups

The panel discussion noted below is a good opportunity to mention that Herald-Leader journalists are always happy to speak to civic groups about the newspaper and what they do.  A list of the main editors is in the left rail of this blog (click on the name to send an e-mail).  Contact information for other staff members is here.  Or if you would like me to suggest a speaker who would be right for your group, email me.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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News media’s role in time of war

What is the responsibility of the news media in a time of war?  That provocative question is the subject of a panel discussion I’ll be participating in Thursday (Feb. 22, 7 p.m. at Temple Adath Israel, 124 N. Ashland Ave. in Lexington).  The other panelists are Al Cross, a journalist and director of  UK’s Institute for Rural Journalism and Community Issues, and John Stempel, a professor in UK’s Patterson School of Diplomacy. The program is free and open to the public.  It is sponsored by the Central Kentucky Chapter of  the American Civil Liberties Union, perhaps the only group whose role in society is less understood and more disliked than that of journalists.  It should be an interesting discussion, so stop by if you can. On Friday, I’ll let you know how it went.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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An online debate where you ask questions

I love the Internet; it provides so many great new tools for journalism. For example, our Pol Watchers blog has attracted more than 140,000 readers since it was launched last fall.  The blog lets us report Kentucky political news faster and in greater depth than ever before.  It also allows us to post audio and video, and it includes a daily feature that is a particular favorite of mine:  Pol Watch, the daily digest of political news and opinion from around Kentucky.  It’s a quick must-read for anybody interested in Kentucky politics.

This week, we launched another new feature on Pol Watchers that should attract a big following: the Rolling Cyber Debate. Each week through the May 22 primary, we’ll ask all 10 candidates for governor a question submitted by readers. We’ll post the candidates’ answers before noon each Friday. Candidates are able to answer the question in text, or with an audio or video clip. Republican candidate Billy Harper was the only one to send a video response this week.  (Maybe we’ll see more tech-savvy candidates next week.)

We’ll announce next week’s question on Monday. If you’d like to submit a question for the candidates, or have other suggestions for improving the Pol Watchers blog or state goverment and political coverage, send an email to Frankfort Bureau Chief John Stamper.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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PBS Frontline and the future of news

Everybody’s a media critic these days, and from the
situation in Iraq to coverage of the Anna Nicole Smith saga, there’s a lot to criticize. Add to it the profound
changes going on in business, technology, media and advertising, and you have
to wonder where the entire news industry is going.

Frontline
Beginning tonight, PBS’s Frontline show begins a four-part
series of one-hour specials called News War: Secrets, Spin and the Future of
News
. It’s quite a project, featuring
more than 80 interviews with key figures in print, broadcast and electronic
media who talk about the present and possible future of news.

Here are the dates/times for the shows from Kentucky Educational Television’s web site (EST):

News War:
Secrets, Sources, and Spin (Part 1)

KET2
TUE 2/13/07 9:00 pm
KET2 THU 2/15/07 2:00 am
KET2 THU 2/15/07 4:00 am
KET1 MON 2/19/07 10:00 pm

News War:
Secrets, Sources, and Spin (Part 2)

KET2
TUE 2/20/07 9:00 pm
KET2 THU 2/22/07 2:00 am
KET2 THU 2/22/07 4:00 am
KET1 MON 2/26/07 10:00 pm

News War:
What’s Happening to the News

KET2
TUE 2/27/07 9:00 pm
KET2 THU 3/1/07 2:00 am
KET1 MON 3/19/07 10:00 pm

News War: Stories from a Small Planet

KET2: TUE 3/27/07 9:00 pm
KET2: THU 3/29/07 2:00 am
KET2: THU 3/29/07 4:00 am
KET4: FRI 3/30/07  8:00 pm

If you get a chance to watch some of it, let me know what you think.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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Anna Nicole Smith and news values

Important vs. interesting.  Those are the values editors try to balance each day as they determine what to cover, how to cover it and how to display it in the newspaper. That tension was apparent this week when we discussed coverage of the death of pop culture curiosity Anna Nicole Smith.

At our afternoon news meeting Thursday, Herald-Leader editors wondered aloud: Was Smith’s death important?  Sadly, her dysfunctional life and career amounted to little more than a perverse public entertainment. Was it interesting?  No doubt.

Ansmith
So after some discussion, the editors decided that Smith’s death was worth a Page 1 story, and not just what we call an “obit refer” – a photo and blurb on Page 1 that refers readers to an obituary inside the paper. But how should the story be played?   Most editors agreed that the Comair crash memorial story should be the centerpiece. (Nobody suggested making Smith the centerpiece, although a few wondered the next morning whether we should have.) Should the Smith story be displayed above the crash memorial story?  That seemed tasteless. 

Plus, there was another “talk about” story with a more local connection.  Members of a notorious Kansas church said they would protest at the funeral Saturday of the 10 people killed in the tragic house fire in Bardstown. This group has protested before at the funerals of soldiers killed in Iraq as a way of publicizing their hatred of gay people. (I know, it doesn’t make any sense.)  Their behavior has prompted several states, including Kentucky, to pass laws that attempt to stop the protests. Some editors argued later that we shouldn’t have given the publicity-hungry Kansans any coverage, especially after they canceled their protest plans the next day.  They may have had a point, but it seemed newsworthy at the time, especially when the state attorney general made a point of telling police they could arrest the protesters if they disrupted the funeral.

So the Smith story ended up in the lower right corner of Friday’s front page.  The next day, though, the story got more bizarre, especially when a self-proclaimed prince and eighth husband of Zsa Zsa Gabor became the third man to claim paternity of Smith’s infant daughter.  (If this were fiction, nobody would believe it…)  On Friday afternoon, when weighed against other stories of the day, editors agreed the Smith followup story should be above the fold on today’s front page.  But the “lead” spot still went to a local story, about criminal charges being filed in what appears to be a tragic case of murder and incest in Montgomery County.

Predictably, coverage of the circus surrounding Smith’s death has prompted hand-wringing within the journalism community and complaints about the foolishness that passes for news on 24-hour cable TV networks.  Bloggers with partisan agendas whined that newspapers gave more coverage to Smith’s death than they did to the start of the U.S. troop “surge” in Iraq, which in reality has yet to start.

Is the Anna Nicole Smith saga serious journalism?  No. At least, it’s not the kind of journalism I got into this business to do. But is it news? Absolutely.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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Lights, Camera, a different kind of Action

I
hope you’ve noticed our new online video commentaries from editorial cartoonist Joe
l Pett and sports columnist Mark Story, which are proving to be popular
with viewers. They’re quite a change of pace for Mark, who is more accustomed
to writing at a computer than talking into a camera. I asked Mark to tell me how it’s going so
far, and here’s what he had to say:

Story1_2
Doing
video commentaries on Kentucky.com has brought far more organization – to my
wardrobe. I now keep a chart of what I wear on Wednesdays, when I tape my
commentary, so I won’t wear the same thing week after week.

We
film the commentaries in a small studio in the Lexington Herald-Leader
marketing department. There is no makeup person (which, in my case, is probably
a big absence).

There
is no teleprompter, either. So I write my remarks the night before (usually),
then stay up late memorizing them. 

The
first few times we filmed, it took me as many as five takes to get my
commentary completed at a level I found satisfactory for public consumption. But,
just as a distance runner gets fitter the more often they run, my memory is
becoming more disciplined with use. Lately I’ve been able to get my lines down
in one or two takes. 

As
for the topics, I’ve tried to take subjects  – Tubby Smith’s recruiting
history; the big shoes that new Louisville football coach Steve Kragthorpe has
to fill – that are topical but also have “legs.” Meaning if you call one of the
commentaries up a month after it’s been done, it will still have some relevance.
Most of my feedback has been that I need to smile more on camera. I’m
working on it.

But
smiling or not, I have enjoyed my foray into video commentary. I hope you’re
watching and enjoying them, too.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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The Value of Experience

If you’re an especially close reader of the Herald-Leader,
you may have noticed the photo credit on one of the pictures that ran with Cheryl Truman’s look back on the extremely cold winter of 1977-78. The photo of a man sweeping snow off the roof
of a tobacco warehouse (remember those?) was taken by Ron Garrison, then a
staff photographer and now the Herald-Leader’s visuals editor. 

Ron is one of a dozen Herald-Leader news staff members who
have worked here for 30 years or more. Other bylines in that group you might
recognize include photographer David Perry and writers Rick Bailey, Sharon
Thompson, Andy Mead, Maryjean Wall, Jim Jordan, Larry Dale Keeling and Jennifer
Hewlett. And if you look at our entire
news staff of about 125 people, 42 of
them have been here for 20 years or more. 

Not only are these experienced journalists among our best,
but they come to work each day with a deep knowledge and understanding of Kentucky,
its people and its institutions. That’s
a good thing for the Herald-Leader, and a good thing for readers.

Tom Eblen
Managing Editor

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